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Tuesday, 15 November 2011

Tenaga dari ANGKASA...tenaga GERMAN.


Tomorrow’s energy will come from space based solar stations, no later than 2016

Space solar stations are not a new idea at all – they have been researched since the 1970; but as years pass, scientists understand more and more the numerous benefits this type of technology could bring – a true revolution in renewable energy.
This idea might seem taken out from a scientific novel, but back in 2009 the Californian state regulators gave approval to the Pacific Gas & Electric Co. and Solaren Corp. to start creating a solar based power plant in space; the company was founded by tech veterans from Hughes Aircraft, Boeing and Lockheed and it plans to deploy a free-floating inflatable Mylar mirror one kilometre (0.62 miles) in diameter no later than 2016. 

According to their patent, the mirror will collect sunlight and in turn concentrate it on another, smaller, mirror, which will focus the rays on photovoltaic modules.

Not wanting to fall back, the Japanese have similar plans, but the launch will take place no sooner than 2030; on the other hand, Europe hopes to build infrared lasers capable of transmitting the energy from these space stations to our planet by 2020.

There are numerous reasons why this technology will revolutionize solar energy; first of all, it has a higher collection rate, because the sun rays won’t be affected and filtered by the ozone layer and the atmosphere. Second of all, they will have access to sunlight 24 hours a day at full intensity, compared to 10-12 hours, which is the maximum you can get on Earth. 

Also, when in outer space, these stations wouldn’t be affected by any atmospheric changes, or eventual plant or wildlife events. Also, perhaps the most interesting advantage is that, if a viable way of transmitting energy were developed, it could be transferred wherever there is a greater need.

Tomorrow’s energy will come from space based solar stations, no later than 2016 is a post from: ZME ScienceThank you for being a subscriber, Download your copy of "Our Incredible World, Like You've Never Seen It Before".


Germany cuts solar energy feed-in tariff by 50% in 8 years

germany pv
Here’s how renewable energy can be proliferated easily trough out the world, the developed one at least – scale it and make it cheap for the user. At least this is what Germany did and it’s working incredibly well for them.

The country just recently announced that feed-in tariffs for solar energy will be 15% cheaper than those in 2011. Since 2004, when Germany took it upon itself to make solar energy it’s main driver, the feed-in tariffs on a per kilowatt-hour basis, has declined over 57%.  Basically, solar energy has become more than two times cheaper for the German energy consumer in just 8 years. And it’s only going to get cheaper.
By the end of 2011 Germany, which is slitely smaller than the state of Montana, US, is expected to install 5,000 MW of solar power. The U.S. on the other hand, has a current yearly total of only 2,000 MW, nationwide.

Germany is currently the world leader in installed photovoltaic solar panels, although the country is far from being considered the sunniest spot in Europe. Currently, producers of solar panels are desperately trying to meet demands.

The report and feed-in tariffs for Germany can be read at  Wind-works.

image via Grist.
Germany cuts solar energy feed-in tariff by 50% in 8 years is a post from: ZME Science Thank you for being a subscriber, Download your copy of "Our Incredible World, Like You've Never Seen It Before".

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